The use of dental implants has its origins in Sweden in 1952 when a doctor discovered by accident that titanium could bond with bone tissue irreversibly. Then in 1965, modern implants were first used as roots for attaching prosthetic teeth. The procedure involves placement of an implant that is made of titanium into a space drilled in the jawbone. The screw is left in place for several months (up to nine months) to allow the area to heal and for the implant to bond with the jaw bone before attaching a permanent crown.
Dental implants have grown in popularity over the years because of their high success rate, which is estimated to be about 90-95 percent. Dental implants are some of the most popular teeth restoration options within cosmetic dentistry. They improve teeth's aesthetics and because of their resemblance to natural teeth, they are commonly used to replace missing teeth.
Recent developments in implant placement are now allowing dentists to place implants immediately after tooth extraction. In future, these developments will mean a shorter length of implant placement procedure. However, the eligibility of a person for this method depends on certain factors like the anatomy of the area from where a tooth is extracted.
Smaller versions of dental implants known as mini-implants are also used now. These do not have a screw but are equally strong and solid. Mini implants are used to replace smaller teeth like incisors and are cheaper than the regular implants.
Advantages
Implants are permanent because of their strength and durability. They are attached to the jaw and secured in place permanently and therefore, cannot fall off and stop you from engaging in certain activities like sport. Implants also provide a strong foundation for supporting other types of dental replacements like dental bridges and crowns. Dental implants do not restrict you on the foods you can eat. Most importantly, the improved appearance of teeth and the beautiful smile helps to boost your self-confidence.
How much do dental implants cost?
What you pay for dental implants placement procedure may vary due to factors like the type of implantation and the fact that charges are different between dentists. The amount of work and the location in your mouth where the dentist performs the procedure also determines the cost. On average, expect to pay about $24,000- $95,000 for a full reconstructive dental implant procedure.
Caring for your implants
After undergoing the implants procedure, factors like good oral hygiene will improve the success rate of your implants and help to avoid problems like infections. Peri-implantitis is a bacterial infection that is a leading cause of implants failure. Avoid chewing hard foods for about a week after the surgery. Clean your mouth by brushing and flossing. Smoking is another cause of implants failure that should be avoided. Observing oral hygiene and following your doctor's instructions will help to speed up the fusion of the implant with the bone and thus shorten the healing process. With proper care, dental implants can last for up to 40 years or more. Your dentist may occasionally recommend replacements if need be.
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